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American Paintings

Sotheby's

10 A.M., December 2, 2010

Sale 8684

"Peach Blossoms" by Winslow Homer

Lot 38. "Peach Blossoms," by Winslow Homer, oil on canvas, 15 3/4 by 22 1/2 inches, 1879

By Carter B. Horsley

This auction of American Paintings December 2, 2010 at Sotheby's is highlighted by two paintings by Winslow Homer, a great watercolor by Childe Hassam, a fabulous oil by Edund Charles Tarbell, a very fine oil by Theodore Robinson, a sensational work by Jack Levine, an impressive study by Norman Rockwell, a rare painting by Henry Tanner, a rarer work by Albert Pinkham Ryder and an extremely rare work by John Quidor.

Lot 38, "Peach Blossoms," is a lovely oil on canvas by Winslow Homer (1836-1910) that was executed in 1879.  It measures 15 3/4 by 22 1/2 inches and at point belonged to George Walter Vincent of Springfield,Mass. It has been widely exhibited including the Homer exhibition in 1995 and 1996 at The National Galllery in Washington, the Museum of Fine arts in Boston and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.    

Detail of Lot 38, "Peach Blossoms" by Homer

Detail of Lot 38, "Peach Blossoms," by Homer

It is closely related to "Peach Blossoms," an 1878 Homer work at the Art Institute of Chicago, and "Girl and Laurel," an 1879 Homer work at the Bridgeman Art Library, but it is much more  impressionistic as the detail above indicates.

It has a modest estimate of $3,000,000 to $5,000,0000.  It sold for $2,882,500 including the buyer's premium as do all results mentioned in this article.

About a third of the 133 offered lots failed to sell.

"Girl Reading on a Stone Porch" by Homer

Lot 69, "Girl Reading on a Stone Porch," by Winslow Homer oil on panel, 6 by 8 1/2 inches, 1872

Lot 69, "Girl Reading on a Stone Porch," is a much smaller work by Homer but equally charming for its almost abstract composition and soft palette, both a bit unusual for the artist.  An oil on panel, it measures 6 by 8 1/2 inches and was painted in 1872.  It has a modest estimate of $800,000 to $1,200,000.  It was exhibited at the Century Association in 1873.  It sold for $1,314,500.

"Child and Boat" by Tarbell

Lot 8, "Child and Boat,' by Edward Charles Tarbell, oil on canvas 37 3/4 by  29 1/4 inches, 1899

The cover illustration of the catalogue is Lot 8, "Child and Boat," by Edward Charles Tarbell (1862-1938), an oil on canvas that measures 37 3/4 by 29 1/4 inches.  It was painted in 1899 when it was exhibited at the St. Botolph Club in Boston.  The head of the Boston school of artists who specialized in pictures of pretty society woman to a great extent, he was a member of The Ten and first president of the Guild of Boston Artists.  From 1889 to 1912, he was head of the paintings department of the School of Drawing and Painting of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. and from 1918 to 1926 he was principal of the Corcoran School of Art in Washington.  

The  painting is a masterpiece of composition and impressionism and has a modest estimate of $2,000,000 to $3,000,000.  It sold for $4,226,500.

"Rainy Day, New York" by Hassam

Lot 9, "Rainy Day, New York," by Childe Hassam, watercolor on paper, 16 3/4 by 12 1/2 inches, 1892

Childe Hassam (1859-1935) is one of the rare American painters with a very wide variety of styles.  Along with William Merritt Chase and John Twachtman, artists of essentially singular styles, Hassam is widely considered one of the great American Impressionists and Lot 9, "Rainy Day, New York," gives considerable weight to such a thought as it is not only a stunning and very tight composition but completely aflutter with impressionistic bursts of brilliance.

Detail of "Rainy Day, New York" by Hassam

Detail of Lot 9, "Rainy Day, New York," by Hassam

The lot was painted in 1892 and measures 16 3/4 by 12 1/2 inches.  It has an estimate of $500,000 to $700,000.  It sold for $1,538,500.

"Mrs. Reubell Seated in a Front of a Screen" by Sargent

Lot 96, "Mrs. Reubell Seated in Front of a Screen," by John Singer Sargent, watercolor and gouache on paper, 14 by 10 inches, circa 1884-5

Lot 96 is a dazzling watercolor and gouache on paper by John Singer Sargent (1856-1925).  Entitled "Mrs. Reubell Seated in Front of a Screen," it measures 14 by 10 inches and was executed circa 1884-5.  Henrietta Reubell held a salon in Paris and her visitors included Whistler, Oscar Wilde, Edith Wharton and Henry James.  The lot has a modest estimate of $250,000 to $350,000.  It sold for $242,500.

"In the Sun" by Robinson

Lot 14, "In The Sun," by Theodore Robinson, oil on canvas, 17 1/4 by 36 inches, 1891

Lot 14 is a very impressive painting of a woman lying "In The Sun" by Theodore Robinson (1852-1896).  An oil on canvas, it measures 17 1/4 by 36 inches and was painted in 1891.  It has an estimate of $1,200,000 to $1,800,000.  It sold for $1,052,500.

"The Arms Brokers" by Jack Levine

Lot 28, "The Arms Brokers," by Jack Levine, oil on canvas, 72 by 63 inches, 1982-5

Jack Levine (b. 1915) has long been of the America's masterful painters and Lot 28, "The Arms Brokers," is surely one of his masterpieces.  An oil on canvas that was created between 1982 and 1985, it measures 72 by 63 inches.  The catalogue provides the following quotation from the artist: "The satirical direction I have chosen is an indication of my disappointment in man, which is the opposite way of saying that I have high expectations for the human race."  This painting, the catalogue notes, is "populated" with Ronald Reagan, David Rockefeller, Henry Kissinger, the Ayatollah Khomeni, King Saud and Leonid Brezhnev.  It has a modest estimate of $250,000 to $350,000.  It sold for $266,500.

Study for "The Problem We All Live With" by Rockwell

Lot 32, study for "The Problem We All Live With," by Norman Rockwell, oil on photographic paper, 12 3/4 by 19 1/2 inches, 1964

Lot 32 is a oil study on photographic paper of "The Problem We All Live With" by Norman Rockwell (1894-1978).  It measures 12 3/4 by 19 1/2 inches and was painted in 1964.  The work for which this is a study measures 36 by 58 inches and is in the Norman Rockwell Art Collection Trust-Norman Rockwell Museum in Stockbridge, Massachusetts, a work that the catalogue notes "is one of the most widely reproduced and cited paintings of social consciousness in American art.  It has become an iconic representation of a watershed moment in twentieth century American history, its impact as much a result of the event itself as of Rockwell's uniquely simple, direct style.  In 1963, Norman Rockwell ended his 47-year association with the Saturday Evening Post and shifted his artistic focus away fromnostalgic vignette sof American life during the first half of the 20th Century to more socially conscious, politicalized view of the changing scene in America during the1960s.  The Problem We All Live With was Rockewell's first work commissioned and published by Look Magazine.  The work depicts Ruby Bridges escorted by four federal marshals entering the William Frantz public school in New Orleans in the fall of 1960.  This study has a very modest estimate of $150,000 to $250,000. It sold for $854,500.

"Pastoral Landscape" by Ryder

Lot 120, "Pastoral Landscape," by Albert Pinkham Ryder, oil on canvas mounted on board, 8 by 14 1/2 inches, circa 1880

Lot 120, "Pastoral Landscape," is said in the catalogue to be by Albert Pinkham Ryder (1847-1917).  An oil on canvas mounted on board, it measures 8 by 14 1/2 inches and was executed circa 1880.  It shows two cattle and a house.  The cattle are unusually well-defined for Ryder and they are next to a very large and ungraceful tree.  The canvas shows some craquelure in the lower third and considerable impasto is evident in some parts.  Ryder did several similara scenes but they tended to be clumsier and more poetic.  This work was illustrated in Elisabeth Broun's 1989 book on the artist.  The lot has an estimate of 30,000 to $50,000.  It sold for $40,000.  Many critics consider Ryder to be one of the five most important American artists of all time.

"The Money Diggers" by Quidor

Lot 117, "The Money Diggers" by John Quidor, oil on canvas, 27 by 34 inches, 1856

John Quidor (1801-1881) is an important American artist even rarer than Ryder.  Best known for illustrating tales by Washington Irving, Quidor had a distinctly macabre sense of humor and an agitated painting style that owed a bit to Daumier and a bit to Bosch.  Lot 117 is a later version of a subject he painted in 1832 that is in the collection of the Brooklyn Museum of Art.  This version is an oil on canvas that measures 27 by 34 inches and was painted in 1856.  It was formerly in the collections of Mr. and Mrs. Richard Manney of Irvington, New York, Berry-Hill Galleries, the Masco Corporation, and the Alexander Gallery.  It has quite a fine play of light from the fire and a very modest estimate of $150,000 to $250,000.  It failed to sell.


"Shepherd and Flock" by Tanner

Lot 29, "Shepherd and Flock," by Henry Ossawa Tanner, oil on masonite, 36 by 29 inches

Lot 29 is a handsome oil on masonite by Henry Ossawa Tanner (1859-1937) entitled "Shepherd and Flock."  It measures 36 by 29 inches.  It has an estimate of $150,000 to $250,000.  It sold for $182,500.

"Holidays in the Country, The Cider Party" by Durrie

Lot 15, "Holidays in the Country, The Cider Party," by George Henry Durrie, oil on canvas, 22 by 30 inches, 1853

Lot 15, "Holidays in the Country,The Cider Party," is a good genre painting by George Henry Durrie (1820-1863).  An oil on canvas, it measures 22 by 30 inches and is dated 1853.  It has an estimate of $200,000 to $300,000.  It sold for $278,500.
"Deer in a Clearing, Yosemite" by Bierstadt

Lot 79, "Deer in a Clearing, Yosemite," by Albert Bierstadt, oil on canvas, 20 by 27 1/2 inches

Lot 49 is a pleasant painting by Albert Bierstadt (1830-1902) of "Deer in a Clearing, Yosemite."  An oil on canvas, it measures 20 by 27 1/2 inches.  It has an estimate of $400,000 to $600,000.  It sold for $854,500.

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See The City Review article on the Fall 2001 American Paintings auction at Christie's

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See The City Review article on the Spring 2001 American Paintings auction at Sotheby's

See The City Review article on the Spring 2001 American Paintings auction at Phillips de Pury & Luxembourg

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See The City Review article on the Fall 2000 American Paintings auction at Phillips

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