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Post-War & Contemporary Art Auction
Christie's New York
6:30 PM, November 10, 2015
Sale 9345

Still


Lot 33, "PH-148 (1960-F)," by Clyfford Still, oil on canvas, 112 by 144 inches, 1960

By Carter B. Horsley

The November 10, 2015 Post-War & Contemporary Art evening auction at Christie's New York is highlighted by great works by Clyfford Still, Pousette-Dart, Andy Warhol, Lucien Freud, Jean Dubuffet, Cy Twombly, Alexander Calder, Louise Bourgeois, and David Smith.

The best work in the auction is Lot 33, "PH-148 (1960-F)," a very large oil on canvas by Clyfford Still (1904-1980).  Executed in 1960, it measures 112 by 144 inches and has been widely exhibited and published.  It was once in the collection of the Sarah Campbell Blaffer Foundation in Houston.  

The catalogue entry provides the following commentary:

"The emotive force of the artist's brushwork heightens ...[its] chromatic impact and the pictorial surface seems consumed by percussive rhythmic crescendo.  In a palette of earth tones, primaries. and absolute colors, the contrast between voided spaces and abundant,rolling chromatics creates visual intoxication, a sensation that expresses Still's towering creative genius, in a dramatic statement of physicality."

The lot has a modest estimate of $8,000,000 to $12,000,000.   It sold for $10,133,000 including the buyer's premium as do all results mentioned in this article.

The sale total was $331,800,000 and it has a pre-sale low estimate of $320,000,000.


Freud

Lot 31, "The Brigadier," by Lucien Freud, oil on canvas, 88 1/8 by 54 1/2 inches, 2003-4

Lot 31 is a sensational and very painterly portrait by Lucien Freud (1922-2011) entitled "The Brigadier."  An oil on canvas, it measures 88 1/8 by 54 1/2 inches and was painted in 2003-4.  The sitter is Andrew Parker Bowles dressed in his ceremonial uniform was a former Commanding Officer of the Household Calvary who, according to the catalogue entry, "occasionally lent" the artist "horses" to go riding and recalled that the artist was "an accomplished horseman" and that he "was terrified  that he refused to wear any headgear."  The lot has an estimate on request.  It sold for $34,885,000.


Twombly

Lot 17, "Untitled," by Cy Twombly, oil-based house paint, oil paint, wax crayon and lead pencil on canvas, 58 1/8 by 77 1/8 inches, 1971

Lot 17 is a magnificent and great, untitled abstract painting by Cy Twombly (1928-2011) that was painted in 1971 and measures 58 1/8 by 77 1/8 inches.  It is oil-based house paint, oil paint, wax crayon and lead pencil on canvas.  

The catalogue entry provides the following commentary:

"Charged with visceral energy, a deluge of hurried lines hurtles across the canvas in fluent diagonal striations intersecting and overlapping with a series of crescent-shaped figures that follow a graduated trajectory from left toright. These arched fiugures seem to simulatneously swell even as they disintegrate in a downpour of muscular strokes - blues, purples, whites that obliterate the progress.  With a gestural force of rare keeness, Twombly's cursive lines convey an explosion of efferversence, a sense of atmospheric intoxicaton that would have been palpable to the artist in the environs of Rome."

The entry reproduces two very kindred and marvelous paintings: "Enclosed wheat field in rain" at the Philadelphia Museum of Art; and "Untitled (Rome)" with the Cy Twombly Foundation.

The lot has an estimate on request.  It sold for $17,525,000.



Fontana

Lot 15, "Concerto spaziale, La fine di Dio," by Lucio Fontana, oil on shaped canvas, 70 by 48 1/2 inches, 1964.

Lot 15 is a large oil on shaped canvas by Lucio Fontana (1899-1968) entitled "Concerto spaziale, La fine di Dio."  It measures 70 by 48 1/2 inches and was painted in 1964.  It has an estimate of request.  It sold for $29,173,000, a world auction record for the artist, surpassing the previous record of $24,665,010 set October 15, 2015 at Sotheby's in London.

The catalogue entry provided the following commentary about this series by the artist:

"The avant-garde series, of which the preent vivid yellow work is an striking exemplar, consists of large, sumptuous, viscerally pierced 'eggs' which Fontana painstakingly oil-painted in seductive, bold monochromes.  The ovoid masterpieces communicate scientific and religious principles aestherically in a Neo-Modernist fashion....To Fontana these epiphanic apertures didn't only violate the picture plane; they were also a portal inviting the viewer to access a new conception of space befitting the age of astronauts, when technological adances were tearing apart long-held visions of the universe."



Pousette-Dart

Lot 6, "Blood Wedding," by Richard Pousette-Dart,  oil on canvas, a diptych measuring overall 77 by 112 3/4 inches, 1958

As opposed to Fontana's monochromism, the sumptuous Lot 6, "Blood Wedding," by Richard Pousette-Dart (1916-1992) is explosively colorful.  It was painted over a period of seven years and is part of his "Gothic" series that referenced stained-glass windows.  The oil on canvas is a diptych that measures overall 77 by 112 3/4 inches.  It was painted in 1958. It has been widely exhibited and published and is from the Arthur and Anika Kahn Collection.  It has a modest estimate of $600,000 to $800,000.  It sold for $2,629,000, a world auction record for the artist, surpassing the previous record of $722,500 set at Christie's New York November 15, 2012.


Dubuffet

Lot 18, "Cote Chipote," by Jean Dubuffet, oil on canvas, 44 by 57 1/2 inches, 1961

Another work bursting riotously with color is Lot 18, "Cote Chipote," an oil on canvas by Jean Dubuffet (1910-1985).  It measures 44 by 57 1/2 inches and was painted in 1961.  The catalogue entry contains the following quotation from the artist that probably explains everything:

"There is no art without intoxication.,  but a mean a mad intoxication.  Let reason teeter.  Delirium!  The highest degree of delirium!  Plunged into burning dementia!  Art is the most enrapturing orgy within man's reach.  Art must make you laugh a tlittle and make yhou a little afraid.  Anything as long as it doesn't bore!"

Thelot has an estimate of $9,000,000 to $12,000,000.  It failed to sell and was passed at $7,500,000.

4 Marilyns

Lot 20, "Four Marilyns," by Andy Warhol, acrylic, silkscreen ink and graphite on canvasw, 29 3/8 by 21 3/4 inches, 1962

Lot 20 is an acrylic, silkscreen ink and graphite on canvas by Andy Warhol with four images of the face of Marilyn Monroe.  It measuires 29 3/8 by 21 3/4 inches.  It was painted in 1962.  It was sold for $38.2 million at Phillips in New York in 2013 and was bought by Kemal Has Cingillioglu about 8 months ago for about $44 million from Mikhail Fridman. A November 11, 2015 article in The New York Times by Scott Reyburn and Robin Pogrebin said that it has an estimate at this auction of $40,000,000 to $60,00,000 and sold to an Asian bidder for $36,000,000.  "As the seller would have been guaranteed a premium-inclusive sum in the region of $44 million to $45 million,"  the article continued, "the auction house took a loss of about $8 million."  

Guarantees at auction are extremely controversial.


Warhols

Lot 23 "Self-Portrait (Nine times)," by Andy Warhol, acrylic and silkscreen inks on nine attached canvases, overall 24 inches square, 1967


Lot 23 is another multiple portrait by Warhol, this time a self-portrait repeated 9 times in different colors.  The overall measurement is 24 inches square.  The acrylic and silkscreen inks work was painted in 1967.  It has an estimate of $8,000,000 to $10,000,000.  It failed to sell and was passed at $6,500,000.


Krasner

Lot 66, "Night Birds," by Lee Krasner, oil on canvas, 71 3/4 by 142 3/4, 1962

Lot 66 is a large oil on canvas by Lee Krasner (1908-1984) entitled "Night Birds."  It measures 71 3/4 by 142 3/4 inches and was painted in 1962.  It was included in the artist's retrospective show at the Whitney Museum of American Art in 1974.  It has an estimate of $2,500,000 to $3,500,000.  It sold for $1,925,000.


Mehretu

Lot 47, "Untitled," by Julie Mehretu, diptych, acrylic, ink and graphite on canvas, each 72 by 96 inches, 2001

Lot 47 is a large and impressive untitled diptych by Julie Mehretu (b. 1970).  Each panel measures 72 by 96 inches and they were painted in 2001.  It has an estimate of $2,000,000 to $3,000,000.  It sold for $2,285,000.


Bacon


Lot 29, Two Studies for Portrait," by Francis Bacon, diptych, oil on canvas, each 14 by 12 inches, 1976

Lot 29 is an impressive small diptych by Francis Bacon (1909-1992) entitled "Two Studies for Portrait."  Each oil on canvas panel measures 14 by 12 inches and they were painted in 1976.  The lot has an estimate of $12,000,000 to $18,000,000.  It was withdrawn.


Lichtenstein

Lot 12, "Interior with Yves Klein Sculpture," by Roy Lichtenstein, oil and Magna on canvas, 120 by 170 inches, 1991

Lot 12 is a large oil and Magna on canvas by Roy Lichtenstein (1923-1997) entitled "Interior with Yves Klein Sculpture."  It measures 120 by 170 inches and was painted in 1991.  It was included in the artist's retrospective exhibition at theS Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York in 1993.  It has an estimate of $7,000,000 to $10,000,000.  It sold for $6,610,000.

Jasper Johns spoon

Lot 51, "Untitled (Gray Painting with Spoon)," by Jasper Johns, encaustic on canvas with ruler, magnet and spoon, 26 1/8 by 20 1/4 inches, 1962

Lot 51 is an encaustic on canvas with ruler, magnet and spoon by Jasper Johns (b. 1930) that is entitled "Untitled (Gray Painting with Spoon)."  It measures 26 1/8 by 20 1/4 inches and was painted in 1962.  It has an estimate of $7,000,000 to $9,000,000.  It failed to sell and was passed at $6,800,000.

Spider


Lot 10, "Spider," by Louise Bourgeois, bronze, 128 by 298 by 278 inches, number three from an edition of six with one artist's proof and one unique bronze variant and one unique sculpture in steel


Lot 10 is a very large bronze spider by Louise Bourgeois (1911-2010) that measures 128 by 298 by 278 inches.  It is number three from an edition of six with one artist's proof, one unique bronze variant, and one unique sculpture in steel.  It has an estimate on request.  It sold for $28,165,000, an auction record for the artist and an impressive figure for one of eight copies.  It sold at Christie's New York November 8, 2011 for $10,722,500.


Dsmith1

Lot 3, "Agricola XIII," by David Smith, steel and stainless steel, 43 inches long, 1953

Lot 3 is an excellent steel and stainless steel sculpture by David Smith (1906-1965) that is entitled "Agricola XIII."  It is 43 inches long and was created in 1953. It has been widely published and exhibited.  It has a modest estimate of $2,500,000 to $3,500,000.  It sold for $5,765,000.


DSmith2


Lot 8, "Tanktotem VIII," by David Smith, painted steel, 79 inches high, 1960

Another Smith sculpture is Lot 8, "Tanktotem VIII," a painted steel work that is 79 inches high and was created in 1960.  It has an estimate of $2,000,000 to $3,000,000.  It sold for $4,869,000.



Calder2

Lot 2, "Stabile with mobile element," by Alexander Calder, sheet metal, string and paint, 24 inches high, 1940

Lot 2 is an excellent sculpture by Alexander Calder (1898-1976) that is entitled "Stabile with mobile element."  It is 24 inches high and was created in 1940. It is from the Arthur and Anita Kahn Collection. It has a modest estimate of $500,000 to $700,000.  It sold for $4,085,000.


Calder7

Lot 7. "Demi Gondola," by Alexander Calder, mobile, 61 inches long, 1951

Another Calder work from the Kahn Collection is Lot 7, "Demi Gondola," a 61-inch-long mobile that the artist created in 1951.  It has an estimate of $1,800,000 to $2,500,000.  It sold for $8,005,000.


Koons

Lot 44, "Balloon Swan (Yellow)," by Jeff Koons, mirror-polished stainless steel with translucent color coating, 138 inches high, 2004-2011, one of five versions

Lot 44, "Ballon Swan (Yellow) is a mirror-polished staintless steel sculpture with translucent color coating by Jeff Koons (b. 1955).  It is 138 inches high and was executed between 2004 and 2011.  There are four other versions that are in magenta, blue, violet and red.  It has been widely published. It has an estimate of $15,000,000 to $25,000,000.  It sold for $14,725,000.

World auction records were also set at the auction for Claes Oldenburg, Mario Schifano, Felix Gonzalez-Torres and Joe Bradley.

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