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Contemporary Art
Christie's New York
6:30 PM, May 13, 2015
Sale 3740

Bacon



Lot 23, "Portrait of Henrietta Moraes," by Francis Bacon, oil on canvas, 65 by 56 inches, 1963 

By Carter B. Horsley

This Contemporary Art auction at Christie's New York May 13, 2015 is highlighted by a major Francis Bacon, a very fleshy nude by Lucian Freud, an interesting Walter Kippenberger, two fine abstractions by Willem de Kooning, an excellent Cy Twombly, a good Andy Warhol, a great urbanscape by Wayne Thiebaud, a luminous Mark Rothko, a very fine Gerhard Richter, a crybaby sponge by Jean Dubuffet, and a lyrically caligraphic Brice Marden.

Lot 23, "Portrait of Henrietta Moraes," is a very good and painterly oil on canvas nude by Francis Bacon (1909-1992).  It is an oil on canvas that measures 65 by 56 inches and was painted in 1963. The catalogue notes that Bacon once said that he would like his "pictures to look like a human being had passed between them, like a snail, leaving a trail of the human presence and memory trace of past events, as the snail leaves its slime."  The lot has an estimate on request.  It sold for $47,765,000 including the buyer's premium as do all results mentioned in this article.

Of the 82 offered lots, 72 were sold, or 88 percent, for $658,532,000.

Freud

Lot 31, "Benefits Supervisor Resting," by Lucian Freud, oil on canvas, 59 1/4 by 63 1/2 inches, 1994

Lot 31 is a large oil on canvas by Lucien Freud (1922-2011) entitled "Benefits Supervisor Resting."  It measures 59 1/4 by 63 1/2 inches and was painted in 1994.  

The catalogue entry provides the following commentary:

"Lucian Freud's Benefits Supervisor Resting is regarded as one of the most remarkable paintings of the human figure ever produced.  Featuring Sue Tilley, a local government worker from London and one of the artist's most celebrated sitters, this extraordinary portrait demonstrates Freud's mastery of the painterly medium as he records the subtle nuances of Tilley's ample figure with asture dexterity.  Painted during a nine-month period in 1994, this remarkably candid portrait is a stunning essay on Freud's patient painterly practice, in which he undertakes an exhaustive examination of the human form and rencers every curve, fold, and contour of Tilley's body with a deeply evocative force.  This painting is a triumph of the human spirit, showcasing Freud's love of the human body.  The sitter, Sue Tilley, is calm and confident, relaxed and comfortable in her own skin.  She is very much in control, taking on the artist and the viewer.  A contemporary take on the Odalisque and the fertility goddess, with her head flung back, she exudes an intriguing ambiguity, implying ecstasy, defiance and the deep exhale of peacefulness."

What would Rubens think?

The catalogue entry includes a reproduction of Rembrandt's "Bathsheba with the Letter of David" at the Louvre, a considerably more elegant albeit also ample lady with a visible face.

It has an ambitious estimate of $30,000,000 to $50,000,000.  It sold for $56,165,000.



Kippenberger

Lot 57, "Untitled," by Martin Kippenberger, oil on canvas, 95 1/4 by 79 1/2 inches, 1988

Lot 57, "Untitled" is an large oil on canvas by Martin Kippenberger (1963-1997).  It measures 95 1/4 by 79 1/2 inches and was painted in 1988.  It was once owned by Jeff Koons and was exhibited in the Kippenberger retrospective in 2008-9 at the Museum of Modern Art in New York.  It has an estimate of $15,000,000 to $20,000,000.  It sold for $16,405,000.



Richter

Lot 24, "Kind (Child)," by Gerhard Richter, oil on canvas, 38 1/4 by 36 1/4 inches, 1989

Lot 24 is a very fine abstract oil on canvas entitled "Kind (Child)" by Gerhard Richter (b. 1932) (See The City Review article on the artist.)  It measures 38 1/4 by 36 1/4 inches and was painted in 1989.  It has an estimate of $6,000,000 to $8,000,000.  It sold for $7,109,000.


Rothko

Lot 35, "No. 10," by Mark Rothko, oil on canvas, 94 1/4 by 69 1/4 inches, 1958

Lot 35 is a strong and large abstract oil on canvas by Mark Rothko (1903-1970) entitled "No. 10."  It measures 94 1/4 by 69 1/4 inches and was painted in 1958.  The catalogue entry notes that "as the eye moves way from this almost molten epicenter, the sense of energy appears to cool as the sheer coats of pigment begin to reveal their constituent as they coalesce with the dark mantole that surrounds the central core." It has an estimate on request.  It sold for $81,925,000, the highest price at this auction.

Rothko blue

Lot 76. "Wine, Rust, Blue on Black," by Mark Rothko, acrylic on paper, 23 by 18 3/4 inches, 1968


Another excellent Rothko is Lot 76, an acrylic on paper that is entitled "Wine, Rust, Blue on Black."  It measures 23 by 18 3/4 inches and was painted in 1968.    It has a very modest estimate of $2,500,000 to $3,500,000.  It sold for $3,189,000.


Marden

Lot 48, "Blue Horizontal," by Brice Marden, oil on linen, 84 by 120 inches, 1986-7

Lot 48 is a very large and handsome abstract oil on linen by Brice Marden (b. 1938) entitled "Blue Horizontal."  It measures 84 by 120 inches and was painted in 1986-7.  The catalogue entry provides the following commentary:

"Marden's authorial gesture is in evidence everywhere - in the scumbling, daubing, and scraping of paint that has brought Blue Horizontal to life.  Taking its cue from the asure sky reflected in the expanse the Mediterranean sea surrounding the island of Hydra where Marden and his family have lived off and on for a numer of years, Blue Horizontal nests a series of open triangular forms linked by a network of thick lines woven into circuits that overflow and interpenetrate forming a quartet of vertically doubled glyphs writ large disposed in a grid frame.  Several campaigns into the surface result in a palimpsest of drawing in paint comprised both of ghostly and fully realized signs that coexit on the surface plane."

It has an estimate of $9,000,000 to $12,000,000.  It sold for $10,245,000.

Mona Lisa warhol


Lot 26, "Colored Mona Lisa," by Andy Warhol, silkscreen inks and graphite on canvas, 125 7/8 by 82 inches, 1963

Lot 26 is an enormous silkscreen inks and graphite on canvas by Andy Warhol (1928-1987) entitled "Colored Mona Lisa."  It measures 125 7/8 by 82 inches and was created in 1963.  It has been widely exhibited and published.

The catalogue entry provides the following commentary:

"Inspired as much by the ubiquitous nature of the nature as its historical importance, Warhol produced a seires of seven canvases using Leonardo da Vinci's famous painting as hits fourse.  One of the largest works in this group, Colored Mon Lisa is regarded as one of the most striking and significant paitnings of the artist's early career.  ...The original idea for Colored Mona Lisa came from Warhol's friend Henry Geldazhler and Warhol used as his source image a reproduction of the painting from brochure published by the Metropolitan Museum of Art.  From this original image, Warhol made three screens, one a full-length reproducton and then cropping the full-length portrait into a bust-length view, and finally a detail of her crossed hands....Up to this point Warhol had used color in an overwhelmingly naturalistic way, as can be seen in his Marilyn paintings of 1962 when he reproduced Monroe's blond hair, pink skin and famous red lips in vivid, yet naturalistic Pop colors.  In Colored Mona Lisa, as well as highlighting the cultural significance of the image, Warhol is also deconstructing the industrialized nature of the reproduced images."

 It has an estimate on request.  It sold for $56,165,000.



Basquiat

Lot 55, "The Field Next to the Other Road," by Jean-Michel Basquiat, acrylic, enamel spray paint, oilstick, metallic paint and ink on cnvas, 87 by 158 inches, 1981

Lot 55 is a huge painting by Jean-Michel Basquiat (1960-1988) entitled "The Field Next to the Other Road."  An acrylic, enamel spray paint, oilstick, metallic paint and ink on canvas, it measures 87 by 158 inches and was painted in 1981.  It has an estimate of $25,000,000 to $35,000,000.  It sold for $37,125,000.


De Kooning Green

Lot 39, "Untitled V," by Willem de Kooning, oil on canvas, 69 by 79 3/8 inches, 1980


Lot 39 is a strong abstraction by Willem de Kooning (1904-1997) entitled "Untitled V."  An oil on canvas, it measures 69 by 79 3/8 inches and was painted in 1980.  It was included in the artist's retrospective in 2011-12 at the Museum of Modern Art in New York.


Green detail


Detail of Lot 39

The catalogue entry provides the following commentary:

"A dazzling mixture of colors radiate from its surface,...contoured ribbons of color in a deeply resonating work of unparalleled beauty.  Van Gogh's Irises spring to mind, not only for the related palette of complementary colors in both, but also for the rhythmic undulations and contrasting directional lines that activate the surface."

It has an estimate of $10,000,000 to $15,000,000.  It was withdrawn.


dekooning white

Lot 47, "Untitled X," by Willem de Kooning, oil on canvas, 77 by 88 inches, 1983

Lot 47, Untitled X," is another large oil on canvas by de Kooning (see The City Review article).  It measures 77 by 88 inches and was painted in 1983.  The catalogue entry notes that the artist flipped the painting during its creation so he could "work on it from all angles" and quotes John Elderfield that "these multidirectional foci" become "multiple centers of interest, and theefore a continual distraction, of vision being shuttled about the surface, so that it may rest anywhere but can settle nowhere."


de kooning white detail

Detail of Lot 47

The lot has an estimate of $7,000,000 to $9,000,000.  It sold for $8,677,000.

Pollock

Lot 28, "Untitled," by Jackson Pollock, brush, spatter, graphite, and black and colored inks on paper, 18 3/4 by 24 7/8 inches, circa 1947

Lot 28 is a great brush, spatter, graphite, and black and colored inks on paper by Jackson Pollock (1912-1956).  It measures 18 3/4 by 24 7/8 inches and was painted circa 1947.   It was shown at the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the Los Angles County Museum of Art in 1967 amd and the Museum of Modern Art in New York in 1979 and 1980.  It has a very modest estimate of $1,800,000 to $2,200,000.  It sold for $3.525,000.

Kline45

Lot 45, "Steeplechase," by Franz Kline, oil on canvas, 80 by 65 inches, 1960


Lot 45 is a strong oil on canvas by Franz Kline (1910-1962) entitled "Steeplechase."  It measures 80 by 65 inches and was painted in 1960.  It was in the Franz Kline Memorial Exhibition in 1962 at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.  It has an estimate of $18,000,000 to $22,000,000.  It sold for $21,445,000.

A more gorgeous and very colorful Kline is Lot 49, "Provincetown II, an oil on canvas that he painted in 1959.  It measures 93 by 79 inches.  It has an estimate of $8,000,000 to $12,000,000.  It sold for $9,125,000.

Richter

Lot 80, "Ohne Titel (5 Mai 1986), by Gerhard Richter, oil and graphite on paper, 79 3/8 by 72 3/8 inches, 1986

Lot 80 is a very bright abstraction and attractive abstraction by Gerhard Richter (b. 1932) that was painted in 1986.  Entitled "Ohne Titel (5 Mai 1986)" it is an oil and graphite on paper and measures 79 3/8 by 72 3/8 inches.  It has a modest estimate of $3,500,000 to $5,500,000.  It passed at $3,000,000.

Thiebaud

Lot 21, "Interchange," by Wayne Thiebaud, oil on canvas, 29 7/8 by 26 78 inches, 1979

Lot 21 is a great oil on canvas by Wayne Thiebaud (b. 1920) entitled "Interchange."  It measures 29 7/8 by 26 7/8 inches.  It was painted in 1979.  The catalogue entry has a reproduction of "Ford Plant," an iconic photography by Charles Sheeler that is strikingly similar in composition to this work and "Metropolis II, 2010," a sculpture by Chris Burden that also encapsulates the urban rapture of the Thiebaud painting.  The entry notes that "Thiebaud luxuriates in the serpentine forms of the overpass, which evokes the meandering lines of Brice Marden's Attednants or even Pollock's 'allover' energy, becoming a meandering zen-like space."

Thiebaud detail

Detail of Lot 21

The lot has a modest estimate of $2,500,000 to $3,500,000.  It was passed at $2,200,000.


Lichtenstein

Lot 25, Collage for interior: Perfect Pitcher," by Roy Lichtenstein, painted and printed paper collage, tape, market and graphite on board, 37 1/4 by 56 inches, 1994

Lot 25 is a stunning and superb work by Roy Lichtenstein (1923-1997) entitled "Collage for interior: Perfect Pitcher."  It measures 37 1/4 by 56 inches and was created in 1994. It is a fabulous and very sophisticated composition. It has a modest estimate of $1,500,000 to $2,500,000. It sold for $4,421,000.


Rauschenberg

Lot 10, "Johanson's Painting," by Robert Rauschenberg, oil, metal, wood, paper, twine, picture frame, shaving brush and tin can on masonite in artist's frame, 56 by 48 1/4 by 6 7/8 inches, 1961

Lot 10 is a wonderful "combine" work by Robert Rauschenberg (1925-2008) entitled "Johanson's Painting."  It consists of oil, metail, wood, paper, twine, picture frame, shaving brush and tin can on masonite in artist's frame.  It measures 56 by 48 1/4 by 6 7/8 inches.  It was created in 1961.  Itis from the Collection of Ileana Sonnabend and the estate of Nina Castelli Sundell. It was included in the 2005-7 exhibition of Robert Rauschenberg Combines at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles, the Centre Pompidou and the Moderna Museet in Stockholm. 

The catalogue entry notes that the title of the work was based on the artist overhearing a gallery goer in Stockholm stating that it might have been created by Ingemar Johansson, the boxer, whereupon the artist immediately wrote its title on the work.

It has an estimate of $4,000,000 to $6,000,000.  It sold for $18,645,000.


Twombley

Lot 43, "Untitled," by Cy Twombly, oil-based house paint, wax crayon and lead pencil on canvas, 79 by 94 1/4 inches, 1969

Lot 43 is a good untitled oil-based house paint, wax crayon and lead pencil on canvas by Cy Twombly (1928-2011), the scrawler.  It measures 79 by 94 1/4 inches and was created in Bolsena in 1969.  Unlike many of his regimented scribbles, this work actually has a diagonal composition and is closely related to a dark untitled 1968 painting by the artist at the Museum of Modern Art in New York but is not as spectacular as "Untitled (Rome)," a 1968 work that is a dark picture with musical note-like drawings of various dimensions horizontally played across the canvas, probably the artist's finest work.  This lot has an ambitious estimate of $35,000,000 to $55,000,000.  It sold for $42,735,000.

Mitchell

Lot 33, "Afternoon," by Joan Mitchell, oil on canvas, 102 3/8 by 63 inches, 1969-1970

Lot 33 is a bright and good abstraction by Joan Mitchell (1925-1992) entitled "Afternoon."  An oil on canvas, it measures 192 3/8 by 63 inches and was painted in 1969-1970  It has an estimate of $5,000,000 to $7,000,000.  It sold for $5,765,000.


Koons lobster

Lot 61, "Triple Elvis," by Jeff Koons, oil on canvas, 102 by 138 inches, 2009

Lot 61 is a large oil on canvas by Jeff Koons (b. 1955) that is entitled "Triple Elvis" and was first exhibited in 2009 at the Brandt Family Foundation in Greenwich, Connecticut.  It measures 102 by 138 inches.  The catalogue entry notes that such a painting takes "from a year-and-a-half to two years to realize, as the entire canvas is meticulouisly painted with carefully mapped colors and regulated brushstrokes one small area at a time."  "This conceptually complex and fundamentally playful painting asks us to focus on what's truly important, to transcend our cares and worries and, above all, to celebrate our very existience," it continued (with a photograph of an infectiously smiling Koons in a white suit and white sneakers running while carrying a large vinyl red lobster).  The lot has an estimate of $7,000,000 to $9,000,000.  It sold for $8,565,000.

Wool hypocrite

Lot 60, "Untitled," by Chrisopher Wool, alkyd and acrylic on aluminum, 96 by 64 inches, 1990

Lot 60 is a large alkyd and acrylic painting on aluminum that spells "Hypocrite" by Christopher Wool (b. 1955).  It measures 96 by 64 inches and was created in 1990. It was included in an exhibition on the artist in 2013 at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York.  It carries the very ambitious estimate of $15,000,000 to $20,000,000.  It failed to sell and was passed at $14,000,000.

Untitled Wool

Lot 68, "Untitled," by Christopher Wool, 108 by 72 inches, 2000, enamel on canvas

A much more attractive Wool is Lot 68, "Untitled," an enamel on canvas that measures 108 by 72 inches,.  It was painted in 2000.  It has an estimate of $6,000,000 to $9,000,000.  It sold for $$6,885,000.


Smith 37

Lot 37, "Agricola IV," by David Smith, steel, 60 inches high, 1952

Lot 37 is a fine steel sculpture by David Smith (1906-1965) entitled "Agricola IV."  It is 60 inches high and was created  in 1952.  It is part of a 17-work series of farm implement sculptures that Smith started in 1951.  The catalogue entry notes that Smith's work at the time "emerged partially out of the aesthetic of cubist collage, and above all the collaborative iron constructions of Pablo Picasso and Julio Gonzalez.  It has an estimate of $5,000,000 to $7,000,000.  It sold  for $5,989,000.


Sponge

Lot 18, "Pleurnichon," by Jean Dubuffet, sponge, 15 inches high, 1954

Lot 18, "Pleurnichon," is a sponge sculpture of a crybaby by Jean Dubuffet (1901-1985).  It is 15 inches high.  It was included in exhibitions on the artst at the Hirschhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden in 1993 and the Centre Pompidou in 2001.  It has a modest estimate of $250,000 to $350,000.  It sold for $1,205,000.  


Bradford

Lot 74, "Ghost Money," by Mark Bradford, mixed media collage on canvas, 101 7/8 by 143 3/4 inches, 2007

Lot 74 is a large mixed media collage by Mark Bradford (b. 1961) entitled "Ghost Money."  It measures 101 7/8 by 143 3/4 inches and was created in 2007.  The catalogue entry notes that "peeling billboard papers or merchant posters, photomechanical reproductions, hairdressing endpapers, newspaper clips, polyester cord: these are Bradford's scavenged ephemera, considered in their regular context to be visual pollution yet decontextualized and altered into art."


Bradford detail

Detail of Lot 74

It has a modest estimate of $1,500,000 to $2,000,000.  It sold for $3,637,000.


See The City Review article on the Looking Forward to the Past Spring 2015 curated auction at Christie's New York
See The City Review article on the Fall 2014 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Sotheby's New York
See The City Review article on the Spring 2014 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Sotheby's New York

See The City Review article on the Spring 2014 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Christie's New York
See The City Review article on the Fall 2013 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Sotheby's New York
See The City Review article on the Spring 2013 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Christie's New York
See The City Review article on the Spring 2013 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's New York

See The City Review article on the Fall 2012 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Sotheby's New York
See The City Review article on the Fall 2012 Impressionist & Modern Art day auction at Sotheby's New York
See The City Review article on the Spring 2012 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2012 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2011 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2011 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2011 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2011 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2010 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2010 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2010 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2010 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2009 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2009 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's

See The City Review article on the Spring 2009 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2009 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2008 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2008 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's

See The City Review article on the Spring 2008 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2008 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2007 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2007 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2007 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2006 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2006 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2006 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2005 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's November 2, 2005
See The City Review article on the Impressionist & Modern evening sale at Sotheby's in the Spring, 2005
See The City Review article on the Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction in the Fall, November, 2005
See The City Review article on the Impressionist & Modern Art day auction at Sotheby's November 5, 2004
See The City Review article on the Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's May 4, 2004
See The City Review article on the Impressionist & Modern Art day auction at Christie's May 5, 2004
See The City Review article on the May 5, 2004 evening auction at Sotheby's of Property of the Greentree Foundation from the Collection of Mr. and Mrs. John Hay Whitney
See The City Review article on the Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's May 6, 2004
See The City Review article on the Spring 2004 Impressionist & Modern Art day auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2003 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2003 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2003 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on Spring 2003 Impressionist & Modern Art day auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2003 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2003 Impressionist & Modern Art Part 2 day auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2002 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Fall 2002 Impressionist & Modern Art evening auction at Phillips de Pury & Luxembourg
See The City Review article on the Spring 2002 Impressionist & Modern Art day auction at Christie's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2002 Impressionist Art evening auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Spring 2002 Impressionist Art Part Two day auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on the Nov. 5, 2001 auction of the Smooke Collection at Phillips de Pury & Luxembourg
See The City Review article on the Nov. 5, 2001 auction of the Hoener Collection at Phillips de Pury & Luxembourg
See The City Review article on Phillips May 7, 2001 Impressionist & Modern Art auction
See The City Review article on the November 9, 2001 Impressionist & Modern Art auction at Sotheby's
See The City Review article on Phillips Fall 2000 Impressionist & Modern Art auction
See The City Review article on the Christie's evening sale of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist Art May 8, 2000
See The City Review article on the Christie's evening sale of Twentieth Century Art May 9, 2000


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